DISCOVER North Sea

What is the history of Norderney?

Norderney is a beautiful island on the East Frisian Islands, which has a rich and interesting history. It is geologically the youngest of the East Frisian Islands and the oldest German North Sea resort. The island has many fascinating Sights and attractions that attract visitors from all over the world.

Norderney used to be called "Norder neye Oog, which means "the new island of the north". The island was first mentioned in a document in 1398, but it was not until 1797 that it became a resort. The popularity of the island as a resort grew rapidly in the 19th century, when a pavilion, called Marienhöhe, was built for Queen Marie of Hanover on a dune in the northwest of the island. Today, the pavilion houses a café.

The popularity of the island as a health resort also grew because of its supposed healing properties. People believed that the sea air, sea water and sandy beaches were beneficial to their health. The island was also known for its sulfur springs, which were said to have healing properties.

Bathing establishment of the island

In 1850, the first bathhouse was built on the island. It was a wooden structure that could accommodate up to 30 bathers. Over the years, other bathing establishments were built on the island, and in 1925 the first indoor swimming pool was opened on the island.

Norderney during the Second World War

During the Second World War the island was heavily bombed by the Allies. After the war, the island was rebuilt and the tourism industry began to grow again. In the 1950s the island became a popular Vacation destination for Germans, and in the 1960s it began to attract visitors from other parts of Europe.

Today the North Sea island Norderney a popular Resort for the Vacation at the North Sea, which attracts visitors from all over the world. The island offers many attractions and activities such as hiking, biking, horseback riding, swimming, surfing and sailing that visitors can enjoy. It also has a rich cultural heritage that visitors can explore. There are several museums on the island, including the Museum Nordseeheilbad Norderney, which illustrates the bathing tradition of the North Sea resort.

The Museum North Sea Spa

The Museum Nordseeheilbad Norderney is located on the site of the former open-air swimming pool on the west beach. The museum has a 650 square meter permanent exhibition that provides basic information about the sea, the beach, bathing, local development, trade and commerce on the island, and seaside resort entertainment. The museum also has a collection of historical bathing suits and other artifacts related to the history of the seaside resort.

Norderney Fishermen's House Museum

Another museum on the island is the Norderney Fishermen's House Museum. The museum is a replica of an old Norderney fishing house from the 17th century and is run by the local history society. The museum displays exhibits from the island's fishing history, including fishing gear, boats, nets and other artifacts.

Besides the museums, there are many other attractions, such as the Conversation House, a historic building built in 1874 and now used as a cultural center. The building has a concert hall, a theater and an exhibition hall. The building also has a restaurant and a cafe.

Also there are some Sights and monuments, such as the Norderney lighthouse, which was built in 1874 and is still in operation today. The lighthouse is located on the eastern tip of the island and is open to visitors.